With the blessing of Barack Obama, the federal Department of
Homeland Security (HLS) is planning to eventually take control of the Internet,
according to an HLS counsel. Such a move by government logically would end citizens’
Constitutional right to freedom of expression, including limiting them to sharing
only government-approved information.
Bruce McConnell, a senior cybersecurity counselor with HLS,
reported to a cybersecurity gathering last Wednesday in Washington that HLS will establish
“institutions” on the Internet to govern it, including working with other
nations to determine what content is “proper.” McConnell led his presentation
by explaining that Obama has instructed HLS to protect the Internet because it
is a “civilian” agency.
Americans should voice two major concerns to their
Congressional representatives regarding this HLS plan: (1) when government
establishes an “institution,” it basically means it plans to become entrenched
and take control; (2) government deciding what content is “proper” is called
censorship, and, again, is opposed to the U.S. Constitution.
McConnell, in speaking on a three-person panel covering
“Cybersecurity Across the Atlantic,” also noted that Internet control should be
a “public-private partnership,” adding that HLS has successfully worked with
Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in the past, thus indicating they would
continue that process.
Which leads to a third major concern citizens should voice
immediately to their U.S.
senators: the Republican-controlled House just over a week ago approved the Cyber
Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act (CISPA). The proposed law
will basically force technology and manufacturing companies to share Internet
traffic information with the federal government.
Big business, including Facebook and the U.S. Chamber of
Commerce, support the legislation as a means of protecting against cyber
threats. Microsoft had supported it, but turned against it in late April,
citing privacy concerns. Internet privacy
and civil liberty advocates oppose the bill, saying it will allow government
intrusion of individual Internet freedoms.
The Electronic Frontier Foundation, an international digital
rights advocacy and legal group, has criticized CISPA:
"CISPA would
allow ISPs, social networking sites, and anyone else handling Internet
communications to monitor users and pass information to the government without
any judicial oversight," said EFF Activism Director Rainey Reitman.
"The language of this bill is dangerously vague, so that personal online
activity – from the mundane to the intimate – could be implicated."
In opposing CISPA, the American Civil Liberties Union—a
legal nonprofit whose sole purpose is to defend Americans’ Constitutional
rights—has offered this logical alternative to CISPA in an official release:
Rather than seeking
more access to Americans’ private information in the name of cybersecurity, the
government should be doing all it can to encourage private entities and
government agencies to address security fundamentals. It simply does not make
sense to undermine our freedoms in the pursuit of complex, expensive, and
intrusive security policies when the most basic measures are not being
implemented properly.
The ACLU noted, “According to a comprehensive
forensic analysis by the U.S. Secret Service, Verizon, and the Dutch
National High Tech Crime Unit, 96 percent of otherwise successful cyberattacks
could have been avoided simply by using existing best practices and good cyber
hygiene. Even the CIA’s Chief of Information Assurance has said that up to 90
percent of cybersecurity problems could be countered using due diligence. Yet, only
58 percent of North American corporations have a cybersecurity plan in
place, and only 31 percent plan to increase spending on security.”
It’s not clear as of this writing when the Senate might vote
on CISPA. And HLS’s McConnell indicated the agency’s working with other nations
and private companies to take over the Internet was only in the planning stage. Obama, while pushing HLS to "protect" the Internet, reportedly opposes CISPA.
So now’s the time for anyone concerned about continuing
Internet freedom to get organized, get educated, and get active. And for
Americans to contact their senators and oppose CISPA, then encourage all of
Congress to stifle the administration’s effort to censor and control the
Internet via HLS.
Here’s the link to last week’s panels on Transatlantic
cybesecurity: http://www.c-span.org/Events/Conference-Looks-at-Ways-to-Strengthen-Transatlantic-Cybersecurity/10737430366/
An article on Microsoft’s about-face regarding CISPA: http://news.cnet.com/8301-33062_3-57423580/microsoft-backs-away-from-cispa-support-citing-privacy/
The ACLU’s release on CISPA: https://www.aclu.org/blog/national-security-technology-and-liberty/cybersecurity-legislation-and-common-sense-still
The EFF’s alert on CISPA: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2012/04/cispa-national-security-and-nsa-ability-read-your-emails
Facebook defends its pro-CISPA stance: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2403036,00.asp
(Peculiar Progressive
will return as a column on the NYC-based Clyde
Fitch Report
when it renews publication after Memorial Day.)
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